INSS Inclusion Project: Neurodivergent Children in Marajó

This page is a translation of the original Portuguese text, provided for convenience. It deals with Brazilian law. If there is any discrepancy, the Portuguese version prevails. Read the original in Portuguese

The Projeto Inclusão INSS (INSS Inclusion Project) carried out 576 appointments in Anajás, on Marajó Island (PA), bringing medical examinations and social assessments to a public school to make it easier for neurodivergent children to access the BPC (Continuous Cash Benefit).

The INSS (Brazil’s National Social Security Institute) Inclusion Project carried out 576 appointments in Anajás, on Marajó Island (PA), from December 16 to 18, 2025. The initiative brought INSS teams directly to the Mário de Vasconcelos Barros Municipal School to make it easier for neurodivergent public school students to access the BPC/LOAS (Continuous Cash Benefit under the Organic Social Assistance Law). Anajás was the first municipality in Pará to host the project.

How Does the Inclusion Project Work?

INSS sends its team directly to public schools, removing the travel barrier for families who live in remote areas. The services include:

• Medical examinations, which assess the child’s health condition
• Social assessments, which verify the family income criteria
• Guidance on the documents required and on BPC rights

For families in Marajó, getting to the nearest INSS office can mean hours of travel by river. The project solves this by bringing the service to the school where the child already is.

What Is the BPC for Children With Disabilities?

The BPC/LOAS (Law 8.742/93) guarantees R$ 1.621,00 per month (1 minimum wage in 2026) to people with disabilities of any age who can prove they lack the means to support themselves. For neurodivergent children (autism, ADHD, intellectual disability), the benefit can help pay for therapies, ongoing care, and essential treatments.

Requirements: per capita family income of up to 1/4 of the minimum wage (R$ 405,25 in 2026) and a biopsychosocial assessment confirming the disability.

INSS is the agency responsible for administering Social Security and social assistance benefits in Brazil. The main ways to reach it are the Meu INSS app and website (gov.br/meuinss), the 135 call center (Monday through Saturday, 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.), and the Social Security offices located throughout the country.

Insured persons should regularly check their Social Security status through Meu INSS, reviewing their contribution statement, the status of their benefits, and any pending issues. Keeping registration and contribution information in order is essential to securing full access to your Social Security rights.

Specialized legal guidance is essential to help insured persons get the best possible outcome on their applications. Every case has its own particulars, which must be analyzed individually, taking into account the contribution history, the documents available, and the rules that apply.

The INSS Inclusion Project carried out 576 appointments in Anajás, on Marajó Island (PA), from December 16 to 18, 2025.

Challenges in Accessing the BPC in Remote Areas

The reality for families living in the Marajó region illustrates the obstacles that thousands of Brazilians face in accessing Social Security and social assistance benefits. Marajó Island, the largest river-and-sea archipelago in the world, has municipalities where the nearest INSS office is several hours away by boat. The cost of travel, combined with lost workdays, leads many families to simply give up on applying for benefits they are entitled to.

The INSS Inclusion Project tackles this barrier head-on by bringing its service infrastructure inside the schools. The 576 appointments carried out in Anajás in just three days show how much pent-up demand exists in these communities. For each child seen, a family gained the possibility of receiving a monthly benefit equal to one minimum wage (the BPC amount), a resource that can transform the lives of households living below the poverty line.

Check out our firm’s article on INSS Provides 2,000 Extra Appointments in Special Service Drive in São Paulo.

The BPC for neurodivergent children does not require prior contributions to INSS, because it is a social assistance benefit established by the Organic Social Assistance Law (LOAS). In lawsuits, a judge may relax the requirement of per capita family income of up to 1/4 of the minimum wage when it is shown that treatment and medication expenses significantly strain the family budget. This possibility widens access to the benefit for families who, even with income slightly above the limit, live in a situation of vulnerability.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I track the status of my INSS application?

You can track it through the Meu INSS app or website, using the “Consultar Pedidos” (View Requests) option. The system shows the current status of each application, including the review stage, any pending requirements, and the expected completion date. The 135 call center can also give you information on the status of your applications.

What are the main ways to contact INSS?

INSS offers service through the Meu INSS app and website (gov.br/meuinss), through the 135 call center (Monday through Saturday, 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.), and in person at Social Security offices by appointment. The virtual assistant Helô is also available on the Meu INSS portal for basic guidance.

Can I appeal an INSS decision?

Yes. The insured person can file an administrative appeal within 30 days of being notified of the decision. The appeal is reviewed by the Junta de Recursos da Previdência Social (Social Security Appeals Board). If the administrative appeal is denied, you can go to court to secure your right to the benefit.

As informações deste artigo são de caráter informativo e não substituem consulta jurídica individualizada. Cada caso possui particularidades que exigem análise específica.